How GPs Can Get Started with AI for Learning
For most GPs, keeping up with continuing professional development (CPD) is a constant challenge. The problem? Much of CPD is developed based on perceived needs rather than the immediate, real-world questions a GP may have today. This often means relying on time-consuming web searches and hoping that the websites you trust have the content you need. But what if there were a way to get instant, relevant, and personalized answers? Enter AI.
The Power of AI for Learning
Used the right way, AI can provide instant feedback and even contextualize answers based on the specific questions you ask. Instead of scrolling through multiple sources, AI-driven learning allows GPs to get direct, synthesized responses in real time. However, making AI work effectively for CPD requires understanding how to interact with it properly.
Getting Started: Understanding AI’s Role
The first step in using AI effectively is understanding what it is—and what it isn't. At its core, AI, especially large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, functions as a searchable database of all published knowledge, capable of delivering answers in natural language. However, all AIs, GPT included, have limitations in both knowledge and reasoning, and some may be better than others in specific areas. The quality of the output depends on the quality of the input. Knowing how to ask the right questions and understanding the limitations of AI are crucial for maximizing its benefits.
Best Practices for Using AI in CPD
To get high-quality, unbiased answers from AI, GPs should keep the following best practices in mind:
Learn how to prompt effectively – The better your question, the better the answer. Be specific and provide context where possible.
Ask for sources – Not all AI-generated answers are sourced from verified medical literature. If an answer is critical, ask the AI to provide citations.
Critically review answers – AI can sound confident even when it’s wrong. Always verify important information with trusted sources.
Engage in dialogue – You don’t have to accept the first response. Ask AI to reconsider, rephrase, or provide alternative viewpoints.
Choosing the Right AI Tools
The paid version of ChatGPT is currently one of the best options for GPs, as it offers strong reasoning capabilities and extensive medical knowledge. Additionally, it allows users to turn off data sharing, ensuring that searches remain private. Other LLMs can also be useful, but they may lag in depth and accuracy.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
While AI can be a powerful tool, GPs must be aware of common pitfalls:
Assuming AI always uses verified sources – AI doesn’t inherently differentiate between peer-reviewed studies and lower-quality content unless explicitly asked to do so.
Overtrusting AI’s confidence – AI will always present answers as though it “knows” them, even if they are incorrect. Questioning responses and cross-referencing information is essential.
Not leveraging AI’s full capabilities – Many users simply take the first response, but AI can also ask you questions to refine its answers. Engaging in a back-and-forth process leads to better learning.
The Future of AI in CPD
AI is evolving rapidly, and the pace of change can feel overwhelming. GPs who start building a basic understanding now will be better prepared for the future, ensuring they can adapt as AI continues to shape the field of medicine. Becoming AI-savvy isn’t optional—it’s essential for staying relevant in an era where technology is transforming medicine. The key is to start small, ask the right questions, and critically evaluate AI-generated insights.
GPs don’t need more information—they need better, faster, and more trustworthy ways to learn. AI, when used wisely, can be part of the solution.